数学学习在中学生的学业中有着尤为重要的地位,所以小学数学也就自然而然地成为教学的重点和难点,而学习数学的同时也离不开学生的独立思考和思维的创新能力。因此,培养学生的独立思考能力是老师的首要任务,是引领学生热衷于对数学的研究并且主动了解数学,学好数学的有效手段。 Mathematics study plays a very important role in the study of middle school students. Therefore, elementary mathematics also becomes the focus and difficulty of teaching naturally. At the same time, it is inseparable from students’ independent thinking and creative ability of thinking. Therefore, cultivating students’ independent thinking ability is the most important task for teachers. It is an effective means to lead students to study mathematics and take the initiative to understand mathematics and learn mathematics well.