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草菇是受益最快的食用菌,从播种到出菇只需6～8天,播后10～15天就可采收头潮菇,且原料不需要灭菌,也不需要特殊设备,容易栽培。由于它属高温型食用菌,菌丝体生长和子实体形成都需30℃以上的温度,因此过去只在南方多以稻草为原料进行栽培。1983年,我们用玉米秆代替稻草,进行了南菇北种的草菇栽培试验,并获得成功。现将其栽培方法简介如下。
Straw mushroom is to benefit the fastest edible mushrooms, from sowing to fruiting only 6 to 8 days after sowing 10 to 15 days to harvest tide mushrooms, and raw materials do not need sterilization, do not need special equipment, easy Cultivation. Because it is a high-temperature edible fungus, mycelium growth and fruiting bodies are required to form a temperature above 30 ℃, so in the past only in the South more straw as raw material for cultivation. In 1983, we used corn stalks instead of straw to carry out the mushroom cultivation test of the south mushroom species and achieved success. Now its cultivation methods are as follows.