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关于饮酒与冠心病之间关系的认识使人们对于乙醇导致血脂和脂蛋白的改变这一问题日益关注。部份地区人群调查表明,乙醇消耗的量与高密度脂蛋白(HDL)胆固醇有肯定的关系。在个别人中,经常饮酒使HDL胆固醇水平增高这一点在嗜酒者中已经清楚地证实了,而戒酒后HDL胆固醇水平下降。这些改变主要发生在HDL_2胆固醇。而大部份HDL亚组分对乙醇的适度剂量的反应还不很清楚,近来对部份
Recognition of the relationship between alcohol consumption and coronary heart disease has raised concerns that ethanol causes changes in blood lipids and lipoproteins. In some areas, population surveys have shown that there is a positive relationship between the amount of ethanol consumed and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol. In some individuals, the frequent alcohol consumption that increases HDL cholesterol levels has been clearly demonstrated by alcoholics, while HDL cholesterol levels decline after alcohol withdrawal. These changes occur mainly in HDL-2 cholesterol. Most of the HDL sub-component of the moderate dose of ethanol response is not clear, the recent part