以审判为中心,其实质是以庭审为中心,确定庭审在审判中的中心地位,以解决庭审虚化的问题。随着庭审实质化的推进,直接言词原则、传闻证据规则、非法证据排除规则将更好地得到贯彻实施,控辩对抗在庭审中将得到更为集中的体现,这将对被告不认罪案件的出庭支持公诉构成重大挑战。本文认为深入分析被告人不认罪案件的特点,强化对侦查行为的监督,完善对证据证明力和可采性的审查,提升出庭支持公诉水平,是适应以审判为中心的诉讼制度改革之需要。 In order to center the trial, the essence of the trial is to take the court as the center and to determine the central position of the court in trial so as to solve the problem of trial courtization. With the substantive progress of the trial, the principles of direct verbal, hearsay evidence, and illegal evidence exclusion will be better implemented and the prosecution and defense confrontation will be more concentrated in the court trial. This will prove that the defendant will not plead guilty Appearing in court to support the prosecution poses a significant challenge. This paper believes that it is necessary to adapt to the reform of the litigation system centering on the trial by deeply analyzing the characteristics of defendants not guilty pleading cases, strengthening the supervision of investigation acts, perfecting the examination of the proof and admissibility of evidence and raising the level of appeals in court.