写字教学应当指导学生写一手符合楷书规范的汉字,并养成良好的写字习惯。然而,学生的习字现状却令人担忧:执笔问题、字法问题、章法问题在语文教学中尚未引起足够重视,执笔随意化、笔画线条化、章法机械化是部分乃至多数学生的书写常态。针对这三方面问题,教师在教学实践中,应确立执笔、字法、章法这三个基本法度。 Writing teaching should guide students to write a hand in line with the norms of regular script Chinese characters, and develop good writing habits. However, the status quo of students ’habits is worrisome: writing problems, phonetic problems and chapter laws have not drawn enough attention in Chinese teaching. Random writing, strokes and mechanical mechanization are some or all of the students’ normal writing. In response to these three issues, teachers in the teaching practice should establish the three basic rules of writing, writing, chapter law.