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据《中华口腔医学杂志》1999年9月34卷第5期报道 北京医科大学口腔医学院俞光岩等,对14例涎腺基底细胞腺癌患者进行了临床病理分析。结果表明,其临床特点为:女性多于男性,发病部位以小涎腺为常见,颈淋巴结转移率为21.4％,远处转移率为14.3％,患者预后相对较差。组织病理表现类似于基底细胞腺瘤,但有较多核分裂象和浸润性生长的特点。结论认为,涎腺基底细胞腺癌的生物学行为属中度恶性肿瘤,治疗以根治性切除为主,病变广泛者可考虑选择性颈淋巴清扫术。
According to the “Chinese Journal of Stomatology,” September 1999 Volume 34, No. 5 reported Beijing Medical University School of Stomatology Yu Guangyan, 14 cases of salivary basal cell adenocarcinoma in patients with clinical and pathological analysis. The results showed that the clinical features were: more women than men, the lesion was common in the small salivary glands, the rate of cervical lymph node metastasis was 21.4% and the distant metastasis rate was 14.3%. The prognosis was relatively poor. Histopathology is similar to basal cell adenoma, but has more features of mitosis and invasive growth. Conclusions: The biological behavior of basal cell adenocarcinoma of salivary glands is of moderate malignancy. The treatment of radical adenocarcinoma is based on radical resection, and selective neck dissection can be considered in patients with extensive lesions.