《微生物与发酵工程》是高中生物选修本中的重要内容,其中有关微生物类群及代谢等知识,是继动、植物代谢之后又一重要的生物代谢类型,无论是在细胞结构上还是在代谢特征上都具有独特性。纵观近几年的生物高考试题,该专题具有不可代替的地位。故以此为专题,系统复习微生物方面的生物学知识显得尤为重要。 “Microorganisms and Fermentation Engineering” is an important part of high school biology electives. Among them, knowledge about microbial groups and metabolism is another important type of biological metabolism after succession and plant metabolism, both in terms of cell structure and metabolic characteristics. All have their own uniqueness. Looking at the biology high examination questions in recent years, this topic has an irreplaceable status. Therefore, using this as a topic, it is particularly important for the system to review biological knowledge in microbiology.