“启发”就是教师在授课过程中引导学生进行思维和表达的指导性语言——导语,其作用就是引起学生注意,促进学生思考,帮助学生表达,优化学生学习。一、语文课尤其需要导语语文是一门集语知常识、语言艺术、自然科学、社会学问和思品修养等于一体的综合性课程。与其它学科相比,语文课堂的教学内容包罗万象,要求学生的思维空间更大,思维的发散性和灵活性更强,师生的语言表述活动更加开放、灵动,教师导语的设计更具机动性和生成性。语文 “Inspiration ” is the guiding language for teachers to guide students in thinking and expression during lecture. Its function is to attract students ’attention, promote students’ thinking, help students to express and optimize their learning. First, the language class in particular the need to guide the language is a set of language knowledge, language arts, natural sciences, sociology and thinking is equal to one integrated curriculum. Compared with other disciplines, the teaching content of the Chinese classroom is all-encompassing, requiring students to have more thinking space, more divergent thinking and more flexibility, more open and flexible language expression activities for teachers and students, and more dynamic design of teachers’ And generative. Language