川崎病是一种病因不明的以全身血管炎变为主要病理改变的小儿急性发热性疾病。国内己不乏报道,但肺部受累的报告仅见一例,我院86年12月—87年2月收治5例均有肺部受累,现将其临床资料报告如下。发病均在冬季,男性4例,女性1例;最小年龄1(9/12岁),最大为3(11/12)岁;各例均伴咳嗽,其中气促1例,紫绀1例;5例体检均有肺部呼吸音粗,其中3例可闻干呜音,1例可闻湿罗音;肺部X 线摄片3例为 Kawasaki disease is an unknown aetiology in children with systemic vasculitis as the main pathological changes in children with acute febrile disease. There are many domestic reports, but only one case of lung involvement report, our hospital from December 86 to February 87 admitted in February have pulmonary involvement, now the clinical data are reported as follows. The onset was in winter, with 4 males and 1 females; the youngest was 1 (9/12 years old) and the oldest was 3 (11/12) years old; each had cough, 1 of which was irritable and 1 of cyanosis; 5 Cases of physical examination have lung breath sounds coarse, of which 3 cases can hear dry aphonia, 1 cases can be heard wet rales; 3 cases of lung X-ray