论文部分内容阅读
刑事责任能力上限,就是指对老年犯罪人不予以处罚或减免处罚的最高年龄极限。由于我国现行刑法没有对刑事责任能力上限作出规定,从而导致立法结构上的不周延。基于此,本文提出刑法总则中应明确规定对老年人犯罪可以从宽处罚,一定程度上限缩刑期。执行中对于老年人的减刑、假释规定更缓和的条件,并在刑事诉讼法上增设对老年犯罪人、犯罪嫌疑人特殊程序保障的规定。
The maximum criminal responsibility refers to the maximum age limit for not imposing penalties or relief for seniors offenders. Due to the fact that the existing criminal law in our country does not stipulate the upper limit of criminal responsibility, it leads to the unstructured legislative structure. Based on this, this article proposes that in the general rules of criminal law, it should be clearly stipulated that crimes against the elderly can be punished leniently and to a certain extent. In the process of execution, the conditions for commutation and parole of the elderly are more moderate, and the Criminal Procedure Law provides additional provisions on the special procedural safeguards for the elderly criminals and criminal suspects.