实录,编年体历史档案的一种,专门记录某一帝王在位期间所发生的较大事件。一般按照年、月、日记载当朝所发生的政、经、兵、文、灾、祥等国朝大事,并依次插入亡殁臣僚的传记,多以所记皇帝的谥号或庙号为书名,如唐《顺宗实录》或明《成祖文皇帝实录》。也有以某一王朝命名的合刊本,如《明实录》《清实录》。实录作为我国传统的史籍档案,出现时间较早,有史可考的实录最早在南北朝既有出现,据《隋书·经籍志》记载,梁 Record, chronological one kind of historical records, a special record of a king during the reign of major events. General in accordance with the year, month and day record of the government, economic, military, culture, disaster, Cheung and other countries toward the major events, and then insert the death of the bureaucratic biography, and more to remember the emperor’s emblem or temple number for the book Name, such as Tang “Shun Shun Record” or Ming “Record of Emperor Cheng Zu Wen.” There are also some of the dynasties named a combination of books, such as “Ming recorded” “Clear Record.” Record as China’s traditional historical records, appeared earlier, the history of the test records as early as the Northern and Southern Dynasties have emerged, according to “Sui Shuji Ji Zhi” records, Liang