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戏曲是祖先留给我们的宝贵民族文化遗产,靠的是口传心授的方式传承,戏曲讲究唱、念、做、打,其中唱和念都是声乐部分,嗓音的运用在戏曲中占据着很大的份量。由于戏曲在嗓音卫生、科学发声的专门训练方面起步较晚,特别是以大本嗓为主的剧种,如花鼓戏、楚剧、黄梅戏演员的嗓子发生病变情况较多,演员们寻求科学的发声方法,希望能延长艺术生命的愿望越来越迫切,因此借鉴科学的嗓音训练方法,延长戏曲演员的艺术生命,是戏曲声乐老师迫在眉睫,必须研究的课题。
Opera is the ancestors left us precious cultural heritage, relying on the oral tradition of the way of heritage, drama pay attention to singing, reading, doing, playing, singing and reading are vocal part of the use of voice in the drama occupies a large The amount of As the opera started late in the field of vocal hygiene and scientific vocal training, especially in the major operas, such as Huagu opera, Chu opera and Huangmei opera actors, the actors often found their throat sickened and the performers sought scientific methods of vocalization Therefore, drawing on the scientific method of voice training and extending the artistic life of the opera singers, it is an urgent task for opera vocal teachers to study.