晚清时期,气候异常,自然灾害频发,同时政治腐败,社会动荡,经济转型。本文以晚清直隶地区赈灾工作为研究对象,从舆论关注、民间义赈、教会赈灾等三个主要方面论述了直隶赈灾措施及赈灾理念的近代化变迁。 During the late Qing period, the climate was anomalous, natural disasters were frequent, and at the same time political corruption, social unrest and economic restructuring were occurring. In this paper, the relief work in Zhili Province in the late Qing Dynasty was taken as the research object. The changes of Zhili relief measures and the concept of disaster relief were discussed from three aspects: public opinion, folk relief and church relief.