生产要素按贡献参与收益分配,是党中央在发展社会主义市场经济条件下提出的一个重要原则,是在深刻认识现代社会经济发展规律的基础上对马克思主义经济学的重要创新。党的十六大指出,应当“放手让一切劳动、知识、技术、管理和资本的活力竞相迸发”,十六届三中全会再一次重申了 The contribution of production factors to income distribution according to their contributions is an important principle put forward by the Party Central Committee under the conditions of developing a socialist market economy. It is an important innovation in Marxist economics based on a profound understanding of the laws governing the economic development of modern society. The 16th CPC National Congress pointed out that it is necessary to “let go and let all labor, knowledge, technology, management and the vitality of capital burst into competition.” The Third Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee reiterated once again