论文部分内容阅读
国务院颁布的《全民科学素质行动计划纲要》将“完善基础教育阶段的科学教育,提高学校科学教育质量,使中小学生掌握必要和基本的科学知识与技能,体验科学探究活动的过程与方法,培养良好的科学态度、情感与价值观,发展初步的科学探究能力,增强创新意识和实践能力”作为“未成年人科学素质行动”的任务。天文学是研究天体、宇宙的结构和发展的科学,同数学、物理、化学、生物、地学一起被统称为六大基础学科。
The Outline of the Action Plan for All-people Scientific Quality promulgated by the State Council will “improve science education in the basic education stage, improve the quality of science education in schools, enable primary and secondary students to master the necessary and basic scientific knowledge and skills, experience the process and methods of scientific inquiry activities, Cultivate good scientific attitudes, feelings and values, develop preliminary scientific inquiry capabilities, and enhance innovation awareness and practical ability ”as the task of“ scientific quality minors ”. Astronomy is a science that studies the structure and development of celestial bodies and the universe. Together with mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology and geosciences, astronomy is collectively referred to as the six basic disciplines.