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邓小平同志指出:两个文明建设都搞好,“这才是有中国特色的社会主义”(《邓小平文选》第3卷第378页)。这就是说,建设有中国特色的社会主义,不单要搞好作为物质文明基础的经济建设,还要搞好作为精神文明重要内容的文化建设。忽视哪一个方面,都会影响到建设有中国特色社会主义的宏伟大业。 经济、政治和文化,在任何社会里都是一个辩证的统一体。它们之间的关系,正如毛泽东同志所指出的:“一定的文化(当作观念形态的文化)是一定社会的政治和经济
Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out: Both civilizations are well underway and “this is socialism with Chinese characteristics” (“Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping,” Vol 3, p. 378). This means that to build socialism with Chinese characteristics, we must not only do a good job of economic construction on the basis of material civilization, but also do a good job of cultural construction as an important part of spiritual civilization. Ignoring either aspect will affect the grand cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. Economic, political and cultural are all dialectical unity in any society. The relationship between them, as Comrade Mao Tse-tung put it, "Certain cultures (as a culture of ideas) are the political and economic aspects of a given society