大约在最近10年,国内越来越多社会精英移居海外,成为媒体、政府和公众关注与讨论的话题。初看起来,这是中国在卷入全球化浪潮之后产生人员流动的自然现象。在中华人民共和国历史的前期,人员流出与流入水平接近于零;上世纪70年代末改革开放后,人员的流动(主要是外流)开始产生并且规模越来越大,但与世界上许多国家 In the last 10 years or so, more and more social elites in China have emigrated overseas and become a topic of concern and discussion among the media, the government and the public. At first glance, this is a natural phenomenon that has created a movement of people in China following the wave of globalization. In the early days of the history of the People’s Republic of China, the level of personnel outflow and inflow was close to zero. After the reform and opening up in the late 1970s, the flow of people (mainly outflows) started to take shape and became larger and larger. However,