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目的:本文主要是对腹腔镜下直肠全系膜切除手术治疗直肠癌的应用价值进行研究。方法:选择64例需要进行手术治疗的病人,并对其进行随机分组,分别是腹腔镜组以及开腹治疗组,然后对两个组的治疗效果进行比较。结果:腹腔镜手术需要的时间要少于开腹手术组,两者之间存在统计学意义(P<0.05);腹腔镜的出血量、手术并发症以及下床的时间等等指标都远远高于开腹治疗组,两者差异具有一定的统计学意义(P<0.05);两个组的复发率、死亡率没有任何统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论:对于治疗直肠癌,首选的方法就是利用腹腔镜进行直肠全系膜切除手术,该方法安全可靠,创伤面小,并且手术之后预后良好。
Objective: This article is mainly laparoscopic total mesorectal excision surgery for the treatment of rectal cancer value. Methods: Sixty-four patients undergoing surgical treatment were selected and randomly divided into laparoscopic group and laparotomy group. The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared. Results: The laparoscopic surgery required less time than the open surgery group, with statistical significance (P <0.05). The laparoscopic bleeding volume, operative complications and time to bed were all far The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in recurrence rate and mortality between the two groups (P> 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: For the treatment of rectal cancer, the preferred method is laparoscopic total mesorectal excision. This method is safe and reliable, has a minimal trauma surface, and has a good prognosis after surgery.