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目的通过对一起疟疾疫情的调查分析,探讨对流动人口疟疾的管理办法及病例的治疗方式。方法对病例及密切接触者进行流行病学调查及采血镜检,对患者进行服药治疗,密切接触者进行预防性服药。结果发现间日疟病例7人,均为外出回归人员,经采取有效措施后,疫情得到了控制。结论加强对流动人口的管理,提高外出回归人员的防疟知识是防控疟疾的关键,同时改进疟疾治疗方式,由3d治疗改为8d治疗,效果肯定。
Objective To investigate the management of malaria in floating population and the treatment of cases through investigation and analysis of a malaria epidemic. Methods Epidemiological investigation and blood sampling were performed on cases and close contacts, and the patients were treated with medication and prophylactic medication was administered to close contacts. Results found that 7 cases of Plasmodium falciparum, are returning home to go out, after taking effective measures, the outbreak has been brought under control. Conclusion Strengthening the management of floating population and raising the knowledge of anti-malaria for returnees is the key to prevention and control of malaria. At the same time, the treatment of malaria should be improved, and the effect should be changed from 3d to 8d.