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奥斯卡·王尔德的创作深受古典神话的影响,他唯一的长篇小说《道连·葛雷的画像》更像是一则优美而神奇的神话传说,在奇特的构思下充满了神话原型之影,使神话母题得到了充分而巧妙的运用。本文试图详尽地挖掘作品中的神话原型,以及形成作品中的人物与神话原型的比照谱系,多角度深入地研究人性与神性的契合,从而在人类的普遍意象中得到对于欲望追求、谄媚陷害、愤世嫉俗、自我牺牲等复杂人性的更为透彻的理解。
Oscar Wilde’s creation is deeply influenced by classical mythology. His only novel “The Portrait of Dorian Gray” is more of a beautiful and magical mythology and legends, full of the mythical prototype under the peculiar conception, The myth motif has been fully and cleverly applied. This article attempts to excavate mythological prototypes in detail and compare the prototypes of characters and myths in the works, and study the fit between humanity and divinity from many perspectives, so as to get the pursuit of desire and the flattery in the common human images , Cynical, self-sacrificing complex humanity such as a more thorough understanding.