论文部分内容阅读
目的：探讨“八知道-系统交接班”在ICU护理床旁交接班实施的效果。方法将我院ICU病房20张病床按编号分成观察组和对照组，将ICU 46名护士采用随机抽签方法分到观察组和对照组，每组23名。对照组采用常规交接班模式完成交班，观察组中对护士进行“八知道-系统化交接班”培训后，采用“八知道-系统化交接班”模式完成交接班。一个月后，对比观察两组床旁交接班不符合规范要求的情况。结果观察组床旁交接班病人，监护仪，呼吸机，颅内降温仪，治疗带、吸氧装置完好备用不符合规范项目均少于对照组，两组比较差异明显（P＜0．05），观察组监护床不符合规范项目少于对照组，但比较差异不明显（P＞0．05）。结论采用“八知道-系统化交接班”模式完成交接班，能明显提高床旁交接班的质量，减少护理中存在的安全隐患。“,”Objective:To investigate the ef ect of“Eight know-shift system”in the ICU nursing beside shift.Methods:20 beds were randomly divided into two groups by the number, the observation group and the control group.46 nurses were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,23 cases in each group.The control group received the routine nursing shift.After training,the observation group took “Eight know-shift systems”.After one month,the situation of beside-shift of two groups was compared.Results:the subject about shift in the observation group,as patients beside shift,monitor,ventilator,the brain temperature lowering instrument,therapy belt and oxygen inhalation device with good status ,was less than thecontrolgroup.Andthediferencebetweenthetwogroupswassignificant(P<0.05).thenumberofbedswithbadstatusintheobservationgroupwasmorethanthecontrolgroup,andthere was no significant diference between the two groups (P<0.05)Conclusion:The application of“Eight know-shift system”in the ICU nursing beside shift.,can improve the quality ofshift and reduce the hidden danger for nursing.