论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨幼儿家长在接受预防接种知识方面的健康教育后对预防接种知识的知晓率以及疫苗接种率的影响。方法:随机选择幼儿家长200名,使用自行设计的与预防接种知识有关的问卷在健康教育前后分别对其进行调查,并进行统计。结果:接受健康教育前后幼儿家长在对预防接种基础知识的平均知晓率分别为23.5%、87.5%,6种疫苗的平均接种率分别为71.0%、91.5%,两项均有显著提升,P<0.05,具有统计学意义。结论:实施预防接种知识健康教育可以使幼儿家长对该方面的知识有更多了解,了解疫苗接种的重要性,提高接种率。
Objective: To explore the effects of vaccination knowledge and vaccination rate on health education of parents of infants after receiving vaccination. Methods: Totally 200 parents of young children were randomly selected. Before and after the health education, self-designed questionnaires about vaccination were used to investigate and make statistics. Results: The average awareness rates of pre-vaccination parents before and after receiving health education were 23.5% and 87.5% respectively. The average inoculation rates of the 6 vaccines were 71.0% and 91.5% respectively, both of which were significantly increased (P < 0.05, with statistical significance. Conclusion: Implementing vaccination knowledge health education can make young parents know more about this knowledge, understand the importance of vaccination and increase the vaccination rate.