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目的探讨和分析白内障囊外摘除(ECCE)和超声乳化吸除术(PHACO)的白内障复明手术的手术效果。方法 2009年9月—2009年12月对280例(280只眼)行白内障手术。其中ECCE组80例(80只眼),PHACO组200例(200只眼)。比较两组手术效果和手术并发症,将结果进行统计学分析。结果 ECCE组脱盲率为85.0%(68只眼),脱残率为58.75%(47只眼);PHACO组脱盲率为92.0%(184只眼),脱残率为74.0%(148只眼),两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=6.30,P<0.05)。结论白内障超声乳化吸除联合人工晶体植入术后可获得良好的复明效果。
Objective To investigate and analyze the surgical results of cataract surgery with extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) and phacoemulsification (PHACO). Methods From September 2009 to December 2009, 280 patients (280 eyes) underwent cataract surgery. 80 cases (80 eyes) in ECCE group and 200 cases (200 eyes) in PHACO group. The operative and operative complications were compared between the two groups, and the results were statistically analyzed. Results In the ECCE group, the blindness rate was 85.0% (68 eyes) and the disability rate was 58.75% (47 eyes). In the PHACO group, the blindness rate was 92.0% (184 eyes) and the disability rate was 74.0% (148 eyes) , The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (χ2 = 6.30, P <0.05). Conclusion Cataract phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation can obtain a good effect of complexation.