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目的:分析抗菌药物在儿科治疗上呼吸道感染中的应用效果。方法:选取2014年1月~2014年12月我院治疗的58例患有上呼吸道感染的患儿,1:1随机将其分为观察组和对照组,各29例,两组患儿在常规治疗的基础上,对照组给予炎琥宁,观察组给予青霉素G钠,对比分析两组患儿的临床疗效。结果:观察组总有效率为96.55%高于对照组总有效率82.76%,(P<0.05)差异具有显著统计学意义。结论:青霉素是治疗小儿上呼吸道感染较理想的药物,具有疗效好,见效快,不良反应小等特点,值得在临床上推广应用。
Objective: To analyze the application of antibacterials in pediatric upper respiratory tract infection. Methods: Fifty-eight children with upper respiratory tract infection treated in our hospital from January 2014 to December 2014 were randomly divided into observation group and control group with a ratio of 1: 1, with 29 cases in each group On the basis of routine treatment, the control group was given Yan Hu Ning, the observation group was given penicillin G sodium, comparative analysis of the clinical efficacy of two groups of children. Results: The total effective rate was 96.55% in the observation group and 82.76% in the control group (P <0.05). The difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: Penicillin is an ideal drug for the treatment of upper respiratory tract infection in children. It has the characteristics of good curative effect, quick response and small adverse reaction. It is worth popularizing in clinical application.