一、幼树期修剪 短枝型品种应以促为主,普通品种则应以缓为主。短枝型品种树体矮小,节间短,短枝系数高,萌芽率高,但成枝力弱,一但形成短枝,进入结果期,树冠扩大就极其缓慢,因而在幼树期修剪时应以促为主,枝条放任生长,利用枝条直立生长的优势,尽量多发枝,发旺枝,实行轻剪多留枝,基本不疏枝,增加枝量,扩大树冠,尽快成形; First, young pruning spur type pruning should be based mainly to ordinary varieties should be mainly slow. Spur type tree short dwarf, short internodes, short spike coefficient, high germination rate, but the branch force is weak, but the formation of short branches, into the fruiting period, the crown is very slow to expand, and thus pruning Should be based mainly on promoting the growth of the branches let go, the use of the advantages of straight upright branches, as many branches, hair Wang branches, the implementation of light-cut more branches, the basic no thinning, increase the amount of branch, expanding the crown, as soon as possible forming;