近年来,北京市麻疹持续高发,2014年病例2 391例,比2013年增加了323.2%,2015年1月1~21日,已报告68例麻疹病例,比去年同期上升142.9%,部分地区还有暴发疫情。儿童对麻疹普遍易感,麻疹能够引起儿童支气管肺炎(婴幼儿常见)、心肌炎、喉炎、肠炎、脑炎、脑脊髓膜炎及比较罕见的亚急性硬化性全脑炎等并发症[1]。总结我院2014年1月至2015年3月麻疹患儿125例的血常规结果,有助于预判病情程度,报告如下。 In recent years, the number of measles cases in Beijing continued to rise, with 2 391 cases in 2014, an increase of 323.2% over 2013. A total of 68 measles cases were reported from January 1 to January 2015, up 142.9% over the same period of last year. In some areas, There is an outbreak. Children are generally susceptible to measles, and measles can cause complications such as bronchopneumonia (common in infants and young children), myocarditis, laryngitis, enteritis, encephalitis, meningitis and relatively rare subacute sclerosingial encephalitis [1] . Summary of our hospital from January 2014 to March 2015 125 cases of measles children’s blood results, will help predict the extent of the disease, the report is as follows.