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物理学是一门以观察和实验为基础的自然科学,对促进社会发展具有不可替代的作用。要学好物理就必须改变过去单一注重知识传授的倾向,加强实验是物理教育本质的自然回归,符合素质教育的理论和实践的要求。而课堂上的演示实验正是中学物理实验教学的重要组成部分,它不仅是建立物理概念和规律、理解和掌握物理知识不可缺少的环节,还能培养学生的观察能力、思维能力、探索精神以及良好的学习方法。也是变应试教育为素质教育,提高人才科学素质的重要手段之一。
Physics is a natural science based on observation and experiment, which plays an irreplaceable role in promoting social development. To learn physics, we must change the past tendency of focusing on imparting knowledge. Strengthening experiments is a natural regression of the nature of physics education and meets the requirements of the theory and practice of quality education. The demonstration experiment in the classroom is an important part of the physics experiment teaching in high school. It is not only an indispensable part of establishing physical concepts and laws, understanding and mastering physical knowledge, but also developing students’ observing ability, thinking ability, exploring spirit and Good learning method. It is also one of the most important means to improve the scientific quality of talented people by changing the education on examination for quality education.