一、依据需要——动机——行为的规律,找准官兵行为动因的根源,使思想政治工作更富有科学性心理学研究表明,影响人们行为的因素是复杂多样的,但起根本作用的因素是人的需要。没有人的需要,就不可能形成人的优势动机,也就不可能有人的积极行为。但并不是所有的利益需要都能引发思想问题,如每个官兵都有吃饭、睡觉的需要,在正常情况下,这些利益需要对官兵思想产生不了太大影响;而广大官兵有追求荣誉的需要、年轻军人有寻找配偶的需 First, based on the law of need-motivation-behavior, find out the root cause of the cause of the officers and men and make the ideological and political work more scientific Psychological studies have shown that the factors that affect people’s behavior are complex but diverse, but they play a fundamental role It is human need. Without the need of one, it is impossible to form the superior motive of man, and no one can be positive. However, not all interest needs can lead to ideological problems. For example, every officer and soldier needs to eat and sleep. Under normal circumstances, these interests need not have much impact on the minds of officers and soldiers. The majority of officers and men have the need to pursue honor Young soldiers have the need to find a spouse