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小儿消化性溃疡并不多见,据RObb等人统计在过去10年中其发病率为49/10万。但尿毒症患儿的发病率明显升高,作者报导在4年内遇到23例小儿尿毒症,其中就有2例并发消化性溃疡。一例为女孩,5岁时出现蛋白尿,24小时尿蛋白定量有320毫克,经X线检查证实为右肾未发育伴输尿管闭锁,左肾发育不全。7年后血清肌酐浓度升至10.1毫克%,尿素氮升到101毫克%,血红蛋白下降至6.8克%,血清钙7.0毫克%,磷8.4毫克%,起初用含铝抗酸药和维生素D_2治疗,并作了血液透析。
Pediatric peptic ulcer is rare, according to RObb et al. Statistics in the past 10 years the incidence rate of 49/10 million. However, the incidence of uremia in children was significantly increased, the authors reported 23 cases of pediatric uremia within 4 years, of which 2 cases complicated by peptic ulcer. A case of a girl, proteinuria at 5 years of age, 24-hour urinary protein quantified 320 mg, confirmed by X-ray examination of the right kidney is not associated with ureteral atresia, left kidney hypoplasia. After 7 years the serum creatinine concentration rose to 10.1 mg%, urea nitrogen rose to 101 mg%, hemoglobin decreased to 6.8 g%, serum calcium 7.0 mg%, phosphorus 8.4 mg%, initially with aluminum antacids and vitamin D 2 treatment, Hemodialysis was performed.