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目的探讨结合雌激素软膏在绝经后妇女阴道镜检查中的应用。方法对2014年6月至2015年5月在四川省妇幼保健院需行阴道镜检查的绝经后妇女,比较使用结合雌激素软膏前后患者主观疼痛感觉、是否为充分暴露阴道镜检查、鳞柱交界可见性及转化区类型。结果用药后患者疼痛评分较用药前显著下降(P<0.05),阴道镜检查充分性、鳞柱交界可见性以及转化区类型的降级都有显著改善(P<0.05)。结论阴道镜检查前阴道局部应用结合雌激素软膏可以缓解疼痛,提高患者检查依从性,同时极大改善图像质量,提高阴道镜检查的可信度。
Objective To explore the application of estrogen ointment in colposcopy colposcopy. Methods From June 2014 to May 2015 in Sichuan Province MCH hospital colposcopy examination of postmenopausal women, the use of combined estrogen ointment before and after subjective pain, whether the full exposure of colposcopy, the junction of scales Visibility and conversion area type. Results After treatment, the pain scores of patients were significantly lower than those before treatment (P <0.05), and the colposcopy examination, the scale junction and the degradation of transformation zones were significantly improved (P <0.05). Conclusion The vaginal vaginal topical vaginal application combined with estrogen ointment can relieve pain, improve patient compliance, and greatly improve the image quality and improve the reliability of colposcopy.