一、双重法院系统的历史和现状在美国，提到联邦法院系统，政府维护初审和上诉法院体系。在50个州的每一个州（和一些区域）有由州政府和地方政府维护的独立初审和上诉审法院系统，这些非联邦法院被委托给州法院管理。大多数美国城市，既有联邦法院又有州法院，且常常相距很近 First, the history of the dual court system and the status quo In the United States, referring to the federal court system, the government maintains the court system of first instance and appeals. In each of the 50 states (and in some regions) there are separate trial and appeal court systems maintained by state and local governments that are entrusted to state court administration. Most U.S. cities, both federal and state, are often very close