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笔者在随哈尔滨市市政建设考察团访问日本期间,饱览了日本城市绿化风采,从中深受启示。日本的城市绿化可以看成当今世界城市绿化趋势的缩影,很值得我们借鉴。一、日本城市绿化建设的特点 1.立足全国土,着眼大环境。日本国在着重发展国民经济的同时,特别注重环境绿化建设。多年来已经建立起从不足百平米的儿童公园到上千平方公里的国立公园的公园绿地系统。不仅重视城市绿化,而且特别注重保护森林和自然风貌,在富士山地区就见到“富士山的一草一石都不许动”的揭示牌。城市里也常常可以看到“为子孙后代保护森林”的宣传牌。为了保护森林,维护自然生态环境,日本不惜重金进口木材,从不肯轻易砍伐本国土上的树木。目前,日本
The author visited the city of Harbin in the municipal construction visit to Japan and enjoyed a glimpse of Japanese urban afforestation. Urban afforestation in Japan can be seen as a microcosm of the urban greening trend in the world. It is worth learning from us. First, the characteristics of the city’s green building in Japan 1. Based on the national soil, focus on the environment. While focusing on the development of the national economy, Japan has paid special attention to environmental greening. Over the years, a green park system has been built from a children’s park with less than 100 square meters to a national park with thousands of square kilometers. Not only does it pay attention to urban afforestation, but it also pays special attention to the protection of forests and natural features. In the Mt. Fuji area, we see the sign that “Mount Fuji is unstoppable.” In cities, billboards for protecting forests for future generations can often be seen. In order to protect the forest and maintain the natural ecological environment, Japan has not hesitate to import timber and has never been willing to cut trees on its soil. Currently, Japan