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中原汉族分西中东三线迁移开发，中线形成湘赣、客家、广府三民系。粤北、赣南、桂北、湘南、闽西是客家形成区域，秦汉强制移民集团是形成基础，形成妇女精神、二次葬习俗。魏晋南北朝自由移民加盟后初具规模，形成重宗祠、敬祖先、讲郡望之特征。唐末五代战乱使客家民系向东西方播迁。宋代高文化素质移民向东面赣汀迁入，形成了尚农基础上重文的耕读之风。宋末元初动乱使赣汀之民向粤东北播迁，梅州有新老客之说，新客形成了“客家人”的称谓并传回祖地，但也有不接受的。故此，客家民系应包含湘南桂北之平话人、赣南粤北不认同“客家人”称谓而讲客家话之人、以“客家人”为族称的汀赣及由汀赣而梅又由梅而海内外之人。
Central Plains Han three points in the east and west migration and development, the formation of the central Hunan, Jiangxi, Hakka, Guangfu three lines. Southern Guangdong, southern Jiangxi, northern Guangxi, southern Hunan and western Fujian are the Hakkas forming areas. The Qin and Han compulsory immigrant groups formed the basis for the formation of the women’s spirit and the second funeral customs. Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties after the free immigrants to take shape, to form heavy ancestral hall, King ancestors, stresses the county characteristics. The war from the end of Tang Dynasty to the end of the Five Dynasties made the Hakka Minzu Department move to the east and the west. In the Song Dynasty, high-quality immigrants immigrated to Kau Ting in the east, forming a style of farming that relied on the still texts. The chaos in the Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Yuan dynasty caused the people of Gan Ting to relocate to northeast Guangdong, and there were new and old customers in Meizhou. The new guests formed the title of “Hakka” and passed it back to the ancestral land, but they also did not accept it. Therefore, the Hakka people’s system should include Ping dialect in southern Hunan and northern Guangxi, people in southern Jiangxi and northern Guangdong that do not identify with “Hakka” and those who speak Hakka, “Ting Hak and others” and " By Mei and people at home and abroad.