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从“文革”结束到新世纪以来的今天,中国文学走过了近三十年挑战与应战交互作用的壮阔历程。近三十年来,中国文学贯穿性的思想灵魂的主线索是寻找人,发现人,肯定人,即对民族灵魂的发现与重铸;这一时期,中国文学的艺术探索精神的变化则可以概括为:启蒙、先锋、世俗化、日常化;与此同时,中国文学与世界文学的关联日益密切,经历了从最初的向西方学习到中国自身的文化苏醒再到民族文化和异质的西方文化对话、重组,并逐步与世界文学交流、交融的过程。
Today, from the end of the “Cultural Revolution” to the beginning of the new century, Chinese literature has undergone a vast journey of interaction between challenge and response in the past 30 years. In the past thirty years, the main clues of the soul of ideological and punctuality in Chinese literature have been finding, recounting and affirming people, that is, the discovery and remolding of national souls. During this period, the changes in the spirit of artistic exploration in Chinese literature can be summarized As: enlightenment, vanguard, secularization and dailyization; at the same time, the relationship between Chinese literature and world literature is increasingly close, from the initial learning from the West to China’s own cultural wake to national culture and heterogeneous Western culture Dialogue, reorganization, and gradually with the world literature exchange, blending process.