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郭沫若是中国马克思主义史学的奠基者。他从事奠基的工作,是在1928年与1937年,即撰著《中国古代社会研究》这一杰出名著和开辟古文字、古器物研究崭新局面的十年之间。在当时政治思想斗争和文化思想潮流双重推动下,他的史学研究,从一开始就迸射出耀眼的光辉。 《中国古代社会研究》酝酿和写作于1928年至1929年。当时,大革命刚刚失败,国内进步力量遭受严重摧残。由于革命处于低潮时期,面对反动统治的巨大压力,革命队伍内部出现了严重分化。陈独秀等人在组织上形成了托派小组织,在思想上向以蒋介石
Guo Moruo is the founder of Chinese Marxist historiography. His work of laying foundation stone was between 1928 and 1937, that is, writing the outstanding work of “Research of Ancient Chinese Society” and opening up a new era of ancient writing and ancient artifacts for a decade. Under the dual promotion of the political and ideological struggles and the trend of cultural and ideological trends at that time, his study of historical studies projected a brilliant light from the very beginning. The study of ancient Chinese society was brewing and writing from 1928 to 1929. At that time, the Great Revolution had just failed and the domestic progressive forces were severely damaged. Since the revolution was at a low ebb, in the face of tremendous pressure from the reactionary rule, there was a serious division within the revolutionary ranks. Chen Duxiu and others formed a small Trotskyites organization on the organization, which was Chiang Kai-shek in his thinking