胆固醇肺炎属少见疾病,我院经手术病理证实1例,结合国内文献26例报告如下。 1.病例介绍 患者,男,8岁。不规则发热伴咳嗽一月余于1992年2月17日入院。病初发热伴干咳、体温38℃～39℃,渐咳痰、咳血伴气急。当地X线检查为“右侧胸腔积液”,抗结核治疗四十余天无效。二年前有类似病史。体检:T38.7℃,血压 Cholesterol pneumonia is a rare disease, our hospital was confirmed by surgery and pathology in 1 case, combined with 26 cases of domestic literature as follows. 1. Case description Patient, male, 8 years old. Irregular fever with cough January January was admitted on February 17, 1992. Early fever with dry cough, body temperature 38 ℃ ~ 39 ℃, gradually expectoration, hemoptysis with shortness of breath. Local X-ray examination as “right pleural effusion”, anti-TB treatment more than 40 days invalid. Two years ago, a similar medical history. Physical examination: T38.7 ℃, blood pressure