修身、齐家、治国、平天下,文人有此抱负,难免以外谋内,不察物情,空口论高下,志大言亦大。《新唐书·杜甫传》云:“甫旷放不自检,好论天下大事,高而不切。”北伐胜利后,傅斯年等人在蔡元培家吃饭,众人皆醉,傅肆口乱语:﹃我们国家整好了,不但要灭了日本小鬼,就是西洋鬼子,也要把他赶出苏伊士运河以西,自北冰洋至南冰洋,除印度、波斯、土耳 Self-cultivation, Qi family, rule the country, the world, the literati have this ambition, it is inevitable to seek inside, do not look at the material, empty talk up, ambitious. “New Book of Tang Du Fu Biography” cloud: “Kuangfang not self-examination, on the world affairs, high but not cut. ” After the victory of the Northern Expedition, Fu Si Nian and others eat at Cai Yuanpei home, everyone is drunk, Fu Stanley mouth Gossip: ﹃our country well, not only to destroy the Japanese devil is the western devils, but also driven him west of the Suez Canal, from the Arctic Ocean to the South Pacific Ocean, in addition to India, Persia, Turkey