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城市建设是人类改造客观世界的主体性能动作用的综合反映,城市的建设和发展是与科学技术的进步密切地联系在一起的,城市规划学科的形成和城市规划理论的产生和发展,也是与科学技术的进步密切相关的。一、城市规划观念与规划技术的发展简况人类的城市建设活动已有5000多年的历史。据《竹书纪年》、《史记》等史书的记载,我国自奴隶社会的夏代就已开始有计划地营建城邑。城市规划作为一种技术性的工作在古代已有专人承担,但城市规划作为一门科学技术还是近百年来的事,这大概可以从上世纪的奥斯曼(Haussmann)的巴黎
Urban construction is a comprehensive reflection of the main performance actions of humans in transforming the objective world. The construction and development of cities is closely linked with the progress of science and technology. The formation of urban planning disciplines and the birth and development of urban planning theories are also The progress of science and technology is closely related. First, the development of urban planning concepts and planning technology profile Human urban construction activities have been more than 5,000 years of history. According to historical records such as “The Year of the Bamboo Slips,” “Historical Records,” and other historical records, the Xia Dynasty in China’s slave society began its planned construction of cities. Urban planning as a technical job has been undertaken in ancient times, but urban planning as a science and technology is still a matter of nearly 100 years, which can probably be from the last century of Haussmann’s Paris.