金元以来是山陕水利图碑出现和形成的一个重要时期。从文字到图像,实现图文互证;从金元到明清,注重长时段和整体性,是山陕水利图碑研究带来的重要启示。它有助于弥补既往研究中偏重于以文字史料为重点,忽视图像资料的不足,做到将碑刻、族谱、契约、档案和图像等地方或民间文献完整运用于区域整体史研究之中,实现资料、视角和方法的创新。 Jin and Yuan Dynasties has been an important period for the emergence and formation of the Shanbei-Shaanxi Water Conservancy Monument. From the text to the image, to achieve mutual evidence of the text; from Jin and Yuan Dynasties to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, focusing on long periods and integrity, is an important revelation of Shanshan water conservancy monument research. It helps to make up for the lack of emphasis on the historical materials of texts and neglect of image data in the past research and to make full use of the local or folk literature such as inscriptions, genealogies, contracts, archives and images in the study of the overall history of the region and achieve Data, perspectives and methods of innovation.