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1974年4月25日,葡萄牙政府宣布放弃殖民主义,承认澳门是中国领土后,澳门的政治机构也相应改变,其中一个较大变化是根据1976年葡萄牙颁布的《澳门组织章程》重新组织澳门立法会。澳门立法会是澳门地区首要立法机关,但不是惟一的立法机关。《澳门组织章程》保留了部分立法权力予总督,但立法会则完全独立于行政权,在新体制下起互相合作、互相制衡的作用,其主要表现在:一、23位立法议员中16位由直、间接选举产生,其他7位则由总督委任,以利于总督提出的法律提案在立法
On April 25, 1974, after the Portuguese government announced its abandonment of colonialism and its recognition of the fact that Macao is a Chinese territory, the political institutions in Macao also changed accordingly. One of the major changes was the reorganization of the Macao legislation according to the “Constitution of Macao” promulgated in 1976 by Portugal meeting. The Macau Legislature is the premier legislative body in the region but it is not the only legislature. However, the Legislative Council is completely independent from the executive power and plays the role of mutual cooperation and checks and balances under the new system. Its main features are as follows: 1. Among the 23 legislators, 16 By direct and indirect election, and the other seven are appointed by the Governor to facilitate the legislative proposal put forward by the Governor in legislation