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【目的】梳理国内外语义出版的理论研究进展,以厘清下一步语义出版的理论研究方向。【方法】围绕语义出版的对象范畴、表现形式、实现方法、价值功效等理论要素对中外文献进行统计、对比和综合分析,总结现有理论研究的共性特征及其中存在的问题。【结果】语义出版的研究对象从以学术期刊为载体的论文资源,扩展至图书、学位论文等形式的文献型学术资源,乃至数据型、媒体型、工具型学术资源;表现形式侧重于不同资料、事件、人物、术语、记录等实体对象的抽取、链接和集成,构建科学知识的语义关系及其构成的知识网络;实现方法涉及语义出版框架模型、语义标准、语义技术、语义工具、语义描述等;具有知识价值、商业价值和产业价值。【结论】理论研究层面的语义出版在概念界定、方法适用性、服务体系等方面还需进一步探讨。
【Aim】 Combing the theoretical research progress of semantic publishing at home and abroad, in order to clarify the theoretical research direction of semantic publishing in the next step. 【Method】 Based on the theoretical categories of object categories, manifestations, methods of realization and value effectiveness published by semantic, this paper makes statistics, contrasts and synthetical analyzes of Chinese and foreign literatures, and summarizes the common features of existing theoretical studies and the existing problems. [Results] The semantic publishing research object extends from the academic resource-based essay resources to the academic resource of literature type such as books and dissertations, as well as the data, media and tool-based academic resources. The forms of expression focus on different materials , Semantics, semantics, semantic tools, semantic description, semantic tools, semantic description and so on Etc .; with knowledge value, commercial value and industrial value. 【Conclusion】 Semantic publishing at the level of theoretical research needs to be further explored in terms of concept definition, method applicability and service system.