党的十六大指出，实行依法治国和以德治国相结合，再次强调了“德治”在治理国家中的重要地位。各级领导干部担负着治理国家的重要任务，其本身的思想道德素质直接关系着“以德治国”的状况。因此，治理“官德”，大力提高领导干部的思想道德水平，是“以德治国”的关键。一、 The 16th CPC National Congress pointed out that the combination of administering the country by law and administering the country by virtue, once again emphasizes the important role of “governing the country by virtue” in governing the country. Leading cadres at all levels shoulder the important task of governing the country. Their own ideological and moral qualities are directly related to the state of “governing the country with morals”. Therefore, governing “official morals” and vigorously raising the ideological and ethical standards of leading cadres are the keys to “governing the country with morals”. one,