转复心律是临床各科,尤其是心血管內、外科抢救生命、常规治疗、科学研究的重要手段之一。因此,这项技术的发展对临床治疗学及科学研究都能起到推进作用。新近发生的心房颤动当视为心脏急症;慢性心房颤动转为窦性节律可增加心搏出量,减少心衰机会及减少血栓栓塞并发症。因此,应该采取积极态度处理心房颤动。目前 Cardioversion of the heart is all clinical subjects, especially cardiovascular, surgical rescue of life, routine treatment, one of the important means of scientific research. Therefore, the development of this technology can play a promoting role in clinical therapeutics and scientific research. A recent occurrence of atrial fibrillation should be considered as a cardiopulmonary emergency; the conversion of chronic atrial fibrillation to sinus rhythm can increase cardiac output, reduce the chance of heart failure and reduce the risk of thromboembolic complications. Therefore, a positive attitude should be taken to deal with atrial fibrillation. Currently