鸽子兰,简称鸽兰,又名鸠柱兰、圣灵兰花,兰科鸽兰属多年生大型落叶草本植物,是生长在中美洲的哥斯达黎加、巴拿马、哥伦比亚、厄瓜多尔及委内瑞拉的一种地生兰,它们野生在热带地区海拔100m~650m的山地落叶林下的腐殖土中,在多雨潮湿地带的林缘或开阔地带阳光照射下的草地及覆盖腐殖质的岩石上,都能见其踪影。它们生长环境湿度非常高,但因通风好,根部不会过于潮湿, Pigeon orchid, also known as pigeon orchid, also known as Dove orchid, holy orchid, orchid perennial large deciduous herbaceous plants, is a native of Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela, Wild in the tropical areas of 100m ~ 650m above sea level in the mountain deciduous forest humus, rainy damp zone in the forest edge or open area under the sun exposure to the grass and covered with humus rock, can see its trace. Their growth environment humidity is very high, but because of ventilation, the roots will not be too wet,