我们对 40例慢性酒精中毒患者出院 2 6年的复饮情况及复饮原因进行调查 ,结果表明 :出院半年复饮者达 95 %。复饮原因 :对酒的心理依赖 ;家庭生活工作等方面存在的问题 ;环境因素等。针对上述原因提出以下对策 :提高慢性酒精中毒患者对预防复饮的认识 ,掌握预防复饮的知识 ;教 We investigated 40 cases of patients with chronic alcoholism discharged 26 years of complex drinking and the reasons for rehydration, the results showed that: 95% discharged half a year of rehydration. Replenishment reasons: psychological dependence on wine; family life and other aspects of the existing problems; environmental factors. In view of the above reasons, the following countermeasures are proposed: to improve the knowledge of patients with chronic alcoholism in preventing rehydration and to master the knowledge of preventing rehydration;