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[目的]了解居民死亡率及死亡原因,为制订卫生事业发展规划和卫生政策提供科学依据。[方法]对2010年寿光市居民死亡监测数据进行分析。[结果]2010年调查居民1 036 087人,死亡7 095人,死亡率为684.79/10万。居民死亡率(/10万),男性为741.96,女性为626.52;0岁为707.20,1~4岁为54.71,5~9岁为20.03,10~14岁为30.18,以后随着年龄的增大死亡率上升。前4位死因,全部居民、男性与女性均是心血管疾病、恶性肿瘤、呼吸系统疾病、伤害。[结论]心血管疾病、恶性肿瘤、呼吸系统疾病和伤害仍是寿光市居民的主要死因。
[Objective] To understand the mortality rate and cause of death of residents and provide scientific basis for the formulation of health career development plan and health policy. [Method] The data of death monitoring of residents in Shouguang in 2010 were analyzed. [Results] A total of 1 036 087 residents were surveyed in 2010, with 7 095 deaths and a mortality rate of 684.79 / 100 000. Residents’ death rate (/ 100,000), male 741.96, female 626.52; 0 years old 707.20, 1 to 4 years old was 54.71, 5 to 9 years old was 20.03, 10 to 14 years old was 30.18, later as the age increases Mortality increased. The first four causes of death, all residents, men and women are cardiovascular disease, cancer, respiratory diseases, injuries. [Conclusion] Cardiovascular diseases, malignant tumors, respiratory diseases and injuries are still the main causes of death in residents of Shouguang City.