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目的 探讨5级预检分诊结合院内绿色通道安全转运在急诊危重患儿急救中的实际应用效果.方法 通过分析2014年1月-11月与2015年1月-11月5级预检分诊系统结合院内转运实施前后本院儿科接诊的600例急诊患儿,按是否应用该系统及转运方式分为观察组和对照组,分析两组患儿的住院率、抢救成功率和满意度.结果 观察组在抢救成功率和满意度方面,明显优于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 利用5级预检分诊能快速判断危急症患儿病情结合及时有效利用绿色通道进行院内安全转运,可以有效缩短救护时间,提高救治成功率和满意度.“,”Objective The combined effects of using 5-level pre-examination & triage and the green channel onto transferring critical children patients from the emergency. Methods Department to wards were analyzed in our study 600 emergency children patients brought into our hospital from January to November in 2014 and from January to November in 2015 were recruited. Some of them accepted 5-level pre-examination and triage system and transferred through the green channel were divided into the case group. The others were treated as the control group. Results Hospitalized rate , successful rescue rate and satisfactory rate were compared between the case and the control group. Successful rescue rate and satisfactory rate of the case group were obviously higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The efficient application of 5-level pre-examination and triage to emergency critical children patients and timely usage of the green channel for transfer can efficient shorten the rescue time , help to enhance rescue rate and satisfactory rate.