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目的天然提取注射用缩宫素在足月妊娠引产中的临床效果观察。方法选取2014年10月-2015年1月在宝鸡市妇幼保健院住院的有引产指征的足月妊娠孕妇300例,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各150例。观察组采用5%葡萄糖注射液500 ml加入天然提取注射用缩宫素2.5 U,对照组采用5%葡萄糖注射液500 ml加入化学合成缩宫素注射液2.5 U,观察引产成功率、发动有效宫缩所用时间。结果引产安全率、引产成功率、发动有效宫缩所用时间观察组均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),产后出血量少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论天然提取注射用缩宫素用于引产疗效优于合成缩宫素。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of natural extraction of oxytocin for injection in induced labor of term pregnancy. Methods 300 full-term pregnant women with induced labor who were hospitalized in Baoji Maternal and Child Health Hospital from October 2014 to January 2015 were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 150 cases in each group. In the observation group, 500 ml of 5% glucose injection and 2.5 U of oxytocin injection for natural injection were added into the observation group. The control group was treated with 500 ml of 5% dextrose injection and 2.5 U of chemically synthesized oxytocin injection. The success rate of induced labor was observed, Reduce the time spent. Results The safety rate of induction of labor, the success rate of induction of labor, and the effective time of initiating effective contractions were all higher in the observation group than in the control group (P <0.05). The amount of postpartum hemorrhage was less than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The natural extraction of oxytocin for induction of labor is superior to the synthesis of oxytocin.