当代社会,风险已成为人们高度关注的议题。但国内很多公众甚至不少风险管理者对风险缺乏全面深入的认识,多数人都只是从客观实在论的单一视角来认识和理解风险,国内传统的风险管理理论也多以客观主义风险观为预设前提,使这些理论存在着某些内在局限。在社会管理视域下,不能单纯从客观主义风险观的视角去分析风险,而是应将客观主义风险观与建构主义风险观进行综合运用,才能更清晰和全面地进行风险识别、评估、判断及治理。 In modern society, the risk has become a topic of great concern to people. However, many domestic public and even some risk managers lack a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of risk. Most people only understand and understand the risk from a single perspective of objective realism. The traditional domestic risk management theory is also based on the concept of objective risk The premise, so that these theories there are some inherent limitations. From the perspective of social management, we can not simply analyze the risk from the perspective of the objective risk concept. Instead, we should comprehensively apply the objective risk concept and the constructivist risk concept so as to identify and evaluate the risk more clearly and comprehensively And governance.