首先,要重视诵读。古人云:书读百遍,其义自现。诗歌语言精美,音韵和谐,节奏鲜明,琅琅上口,是所有语言材料中最适合朗读的。通过反复诵读,可以使读者的情感和作者的情感产生共鸣,领悟作者心中的韵味旨趣,不断受到感染,提高语感和审美水平。其次,要提倡背诵。自古以来,背诵就是一种极重要的学习方法和手段。古人对此十分重视,甚至出现了不理解内容却要求强行记忆的现象。当然,我们提倡的背诵并不是让学生死记硬背,但学习诗歌一定要强调背 First, pay attention to reading. Old saying goes: read a hundred times, its meaning from the present. Beautiful poetry language, phonological harmony, rhythmic, catchy, all the most suitable language for reading aloud. Through repeated recitation, the feelings of readers and writers can resonate with each other, comprehend the charm of the author’s mind, continue to be infected, improve the sense of language and aesthetic level. Second, we must promote recitation. Since ancient times, recitation is an extremely important learning method and means. The ancients attached great importance to this, and even appeared to do not understand the content but forced the memory of the phenomenon. Of course, we advocate recitation is not to make students rote, but learning poetry must emphasize the back